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Sermorelin

aka GRF(1-29), GHRH(1-29), Geref, Geref Diagnostic, sermorelin acetate, SERM

Gh SecretagogueGh StimulationMuscle GrowthFat LossSleepIgf-1Body CompositionAnti-aging

Last reviewed April 27, 2026 by Doserr editorial team · 10 references on this page

Information on this page is sourced from published research and is for educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice.

TL;DR

  • What it is: A synthetic 29-amino-acid GHRH fragment that stimulates the pituitary to release endogenous GH, formerly FDA-approved as Geref, now compounded only.
  • What it's used for: Studied in children with GH deficiency (FDA-approved) and in older adults for GH and IGF-1 stimulation, off-label use for sleep and body composition is not supported by controlled evidence in healthy adults.
  • Evidence level:moderateModerate -- multiple controlled human trials exist, but approved data are pediatric, adult body composition and sleep data are limited.

Dose at a glance

BeginnerCommonHigher end
Per dose100-200 mcg200-300 mcg500 mcg
Daily total100-200 mcg200-300 mcg500 mcg
ScheduleOnce daily (pre-bed)Once daily (pre-bed)Once daily (pre-bed)
Cycle length8 weeks8-12 weeks on, 4 weeks off3-6 months (clinical prescription pattern)

Synthesized from community-reported ranges. Not a recommendation. Route varies by compound — see Common route in What people report below.

Half-life
Approximately 10-20 minutes after subcutaneous injection in humans, rapidly cleaved by DPP-IV to the inactive GRF(3-29) metabolite. Well-characterized in published clinical pharmacology data. Shorter functional window than CJC-1295 (no DAC), which has four amino-acid substitutions that block DPP-4 cleavage.
Typical dose range
Doses below are from published research, not recommendations. FDA-approved pediatric dose: 30 mcg/kg SC once nightly at bedtime (PMID: 8772599). FDA-approved diagnostic dose: 1 mcg/kg IV bolus. Adult elderly studies: 0.5-1 mg SC twice daily (Corpas et al. 1992), 10 mcg/kg SC nightly (PMID: 9141536), 2 mg SC nightly (Vittone et al. 1997, cited via PMID: 32257855). GHRH-arginine stimulation test: 1 mcg/kg IV sermorelin + 0.5 g/kg IV arginine.
Route
Subcutaneous (SC) in all therapeutic studies and community use. Intravenous (IV) in diagnostic GHD stimulation testing only. No IV use in community context.
Evidence tier
moderate

Some human trials published; results limited or mixed.

What the research shows

Each topic links to the studies behind it. Click a topic to expand.

What we don't know yet

  1. Dose-response for healthy adult (non-GHD) use is uncharacterized in published trials, all adult data come from elderly populations with age-related GH decline
  2. Long-term safety beyond 12-36 months (pediatric trials) or 6-16 weeks (adult studies) has not been reported in the literature
  3. Adult off-label use for body composition, sleep, or anti-aging is not supported by controlled evidence, all such use is compounded and off-label
  4. Body composition outcomes in non-GHD adults are not established, the one controlled body composition trial (PMID: 9141536) was in elderly adults and found lean mass gain only in men with no fat mass change
  5. Sustained vs. pulsatile dosing comparisons not formally studied, frequency of dosing significantly affects IGF-1 response (Corpas twice-daily vs. Vittone once-nightly results diverge)
  6. Compounding quality, potency, and bioequivalence to former Geref are not verified by published research

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